would rather的三種用法 有哪些例句

would rather 意思是“寧愿、寧可”， 用來表達說話人現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼倪x擇偏好。相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞， 后跟省略to的動詞不定式（動詞原形）,常常省略為“'d rather”:

would rather的三種用法

would rather的用法：would rather意思是“寧愿、寧可、更、最好、還是為好”,后接動詞原形,常省略為’d rather,表示優(yōu)先選擇的一種方式，其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。

1.在兩者中取舍,表“寧愿……而不愿……/與其……寧可……”時，則可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…句型。

2.也可以顛倒為：rather than…would…

3.Would(rather)和than后都接不帶to的動詞不定式，若選同一動詞,那么than后的動詞可以省略。

would rather的例句

1、He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles.他寧愿一槍打死自己也不愿違背自己的原則。

2. She would rather perjure herself than admit to her sins.她寧愿在法庭上撒謊也不愿承認她的罪行。3. Kids would rather play than study.孩子們寧愿玩也不愿學(xué)習(xí)。

4. I would rather Lionel took it on.我寧愿萊昂內(nèi)爾負責(zé)這件事。

5. I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的話,我寧愿今晚出去.

6. I would rather have the small one than the big one.我寧愿要小的,不要大的.

would rather虛擬語氣

1.從句中謂語動詞用一般過去式， 表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?/p>

例句：I would  rather you posted the letter right now.我想讓你現(xiàn)在就把信寄出去。

2.從句中謂語動詞用過去完成式，表示對過去的愿望。

例句：I would rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你沒有這樣說過。

3.若語境明確，有時從句的謂語有時可以省略與前面相同的部分。

例句：You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t. 你總是不帶我去，我可不愿意你這樣。